{"id":949,"date":"2015-06-03T12:57:51","date_gmt":"2015-06-03T04:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/?p=949"},"modified":"2015-06-03T12:57:51","modified_gmt":"2015-06-03T04:57:51","slug":"%e4%b8%81%e4%b8%81%e6%95%99%e7%b7%b4%e5%b0%8e%e8%ae%80padi%e4%bc%91%e9%96%92%e6%bd%9b%e6%b0%b4%e5%a4%a7%e7%99%be%e7%a7%91-%e6%b3%a2%e6%b5%aa%e7%af%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/?p=949","title":{"rendered":"\u4e01\u4e01\u6559\u7df4\u5c0e\u8b80PADI\u4f11\u9592\u6f5b\u6c34\u5927\u767e\u79d1 – \u6ce2\u6d6a\u7bc7"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n \n \"Fb-Button\"\n <\/a>\n <\/div>
<\/fb:like><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>

\u8003PADI\u6f5b\u6c34\u9577\uff08Dive master\uff09\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8b80\u4f11\u9592\u6f5b\u6c34\u5927\u767e\u79d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u88e1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u5c0e\u8b80\u624d\u5bb9\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u901a\u904e\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u7121\u6cd5\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u6f5b\u6c34\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e0a\u3002
\n====
\n\u7ffb\u5230PADI\u4f11\u9592\u6f5b\u6c34\u5927\u767e\u79d12-30\u9801\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u8b1b\u7684\u662f\u6ce2\u6d6a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f03\u76f4\u89c0\u7684\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u5728\u6d77\u88e1\u6f5b\u6c34\u4e5f\u6703\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6ce2\u50b3\u905e\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u50b3\u905e\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u6d41\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ea\u6703\u88ab\u6d6a\u5e36\u4e0a\u5e36\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u6a6b\u5411\u4f4d\u79fb\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u6a6b\u5411\u4f4d\u79fb\u662f\u6d77\u6d41\u548c\u4f60\u8e22\u86d9\u978b\u7684\u6548\u61c9\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u91cf\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u6ce2\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6027\u8cea\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u91cf\u8a08\u7b97\u624d\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u8209\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\u6211\u5011\u5728\u58be\u4e01\u5357\u7063\u6216\u767d\u6c99\u7063\u6d77\u908a\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6d6a\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff1f\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u98a8\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8207\u6bc0\u6ec5\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u98a8\u6d6a(wind wave\uff0c\u662f\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2 gravity wave) -> \u6e67\u6d6a(swell) -> \u788e\u6ce2(breakers)<\/p>\n

PADI\u66f8\u4e0a\u8aaa\u98a8\u6d6a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u56de\u5fa9\u529b\u662f\u91cd\u529b\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5f35\u529b\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7a31\u91cd\u529b\u6ce2\u3002\u98a8\u6d6a\u6703\u6f38\u6f38\u5f62\u6210\u898f\u5247\u7684\u6e67\u6d6a\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u50b3\u5230\u5cb8\u908a\u6703\u7834\u788e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6d6a\u82b1\uff0c\u628a\u4f60\u5c0f\u6642\u5019\u5728\u6d77\u7058\u84cb\u7684\u6c99\u5821\u6253\u6389\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cPADI\u66f8\u4e0a\u8aaa\u300c\u98a8\u529b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6ce2\u957760-150m\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u6578\u64da\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u7fa9\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u4ef6\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u5f8c\u6d6a\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8d85\u8d8a\u524d\u6d6a\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5cb8\u6f5b\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u6d77\u5cb8\u908a\u7684\u300c\u5f8c\u6d6a\u4e00\u6a23\u6703\u8ffd\u524d\u6d6a\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6c38\u9060\u7121\u6cd5\u8d85\u8d8a\u524d\u6d6a\u300d\u3002\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4f86\u60f3\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u56e0\u7d20\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6ce2\u901f\u3002\u6ce2\u6d6a\u5728\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u8003\u616e\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u6df1\u7684\u6642\u5019\u8ddf\u5728\u6c34\u6dfa\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8a08\u7b97\u6ce2\u901f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u6c34\u6dfa\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u50b3\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u80af\u5b9a\u6703\u8f03\u6162\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u53d7\u5230\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u6c34\u6df1\u6c34\u6dfa\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u8ddf\u6ce2\u9577\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u9019\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u76f4\u89c0\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u5916\u6d77\u7684\u6ce2\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6df1\u6c34\u6ce2\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u770b\u770bPADI\u66f8\u4e0a\u600e\u9ebc\u5beb\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6df1\u6c34\u6ce2Deep water wave\uff1a\u6c34\u6df1\u8d85\u904e\u6ce2\u9577\u4e00\u534a
\n\u6dfa\u6c34\u6ce2Shallow water wave\uff1a\u6c34\u6df1\u662f\u6ce2\u95771\/20\u5de6\u53f3<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6df1\u6c34\u6ce2\u7684\u6ce2\u901f\u662f(gL\/2pi)^(1\/2)\uff0cg=\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff0cL=\u6ce2\u9577\uff0cpi=\u5713\u5468\u7387
\n\u6dfa\u6c34\u6ce2\u7684\u6ce2\u901f\u662f(gd)^(1\/2)\uff0cg=\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff0cd=\u6c34\u6df1<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u5747\u6d77\u6df1\u662f4000m\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5916\u6d77\u7684\u6ce2\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6df1\u6c34\u6ce2\u3002\u98b1\u98a8\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6e67\u6d6a\u6ce2\u901f\u7b979m\/s\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u5927\u6982\u53ef\u4ee5\u50b3\u64ad700km\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u98b1\u98a8\u773c\u7684\u884c\u9032\u901f\u5ea6400-500km\/\u5929\u9084\u8981\u5feb\uff08\u5f9e\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u5442\u5b8b\u5cf6\u8dd1\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u5357\u90e8\u89811-2\u5929\uff09\uff0c\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u98b1\u98a8\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6e67\u6d6a\u6703\u50b3\u64ad\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u82b1\u6771\u6d77\u5cb8\uff0c\u98b1\u98a8\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u5169\u5929\u524d\uff0c\u6d6a\u5c31\u5148\u50b3\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u6d77\u5cb8\u65c1\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u5de8\u6d6a\u3002\u9019\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u98b1\u98a8\u8981\u4f86\u7684\u524d\u5169\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u5230\u6771\u6d77\u5cb8\u6f5b\u6c34\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6d6a\u8dd1\u7684\u6bd4\u98b1\u98a8\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

PADI\u66f8\u4e0a\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u98a8\u529b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6ce2\u957760-150m\u300d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u4f86\u4f30\u7b97\u6ce2\u901f\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u6ce2\u9577100m\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u6d77\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6 [(100×9.8)\/(2×3.14)]^(1\/2) = 12.5m\/s\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u7b49\u65bc\u5967\u904b\u9078\u624b\u8dd1\u767e\u7c73\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u898b\u6ce2\u9577\u77ed\u7684\u6ce2\u50b3\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u6162\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u88ab\u6ce2\u9577\u9577\u7684\u6ce2\u8d85\u8d8a\u3002\u5728\u6c34\u6df1\u53ca\u8170\u7684\u6dfa\u7058\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u6c34\u6df11m\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u6ce2\u901f\u5927\u6982\u662f3m\/s\uff0c\u6b63\u6bd4\u65bc(\u6df1\u5ea6)^(1\/2)\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6dfa\u6c34\u6ce2\u7684\u6ce2\u901f\u8a08\u7b97\u8ddf\u6ce2\u9577\u7121\u95dc\uff0c\u53ea\u8ddf\u6df1\u5ea6\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6d6a\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ffd\u4e0d\u4e0a\u524d\u6d6a\u3002\u65b0\u7248PADI Open Water\u8ab2\u672c\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u9762\u93e1\u812b\u6389\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u8abf\u7bc0\u5668\u62ff\u6389\u8b1b\u8a71\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u6f5b\u770b\u5230\u939a\u982d\u9bca\u6216\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u8b93\u4f60\u5f88\u8208\u596e\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5f8c\u6d6a\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8ffd\u4e0a\u524d\u6d6a\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u4f30\u7b97\u6d6a\u6253\u904e\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u9593\u6bd4\u5cb8\u6f5b\u7684\u6642\u5019\u96e3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u51b7\u4e0d\u9632\u4e00\u500b150m\u6ce2\u9577\u7684\u6ce2\u5c31\u6253\u904e\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u8b1b\u8a71\u7b49\u4e0a\u8239\u5f8c\u518d\u8b1b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9072\uff0c\u5148\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u9762\u93e1\u4e0d\u6703\u843d\u6d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u6d6a\u6253\u5230\u55c6\u6c34\u518d\u8aaa\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

PADI\u66f8\u4e0a\u8aaa\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u7684\u6ce2\u9577\u662f200km\uff08\u9031\u671f5-20\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u6ce2\u9ad80.3-0.6\u516c\u5c3a\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u9060\u9060\u5927\u65bc\u5e73\u5747\u6d77\u6df1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5730\u9707\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6d77\u562f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u65bc\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\u662f\u6dfa\u6c34\u6ce2\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6dfa\u6c34\u6ce2\u7684\u6ce2\u901f\u8a08\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5047\u8a2d\u6c34\u6df14000m\uff08\u7528\u6d77\u5e95\u5e73\u5747\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u5408\u7406\uff09\uff0c\u6d77\u562f\u7684\u50b3\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u662f200m\/s\uff0c\u9019\u5f88\u5feb\u561b\uff1f\u5f88\u5feb\uff01\u6709\u591a\u5feb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u63db\u7b97\u6210km\/h\u624d\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff0c200m\/s = 0.2km\/s = 720km\/h<\/p>\n

\u770b\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\u561b\uff1f720km\/h\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u5728\u98db\u6a5f\u4e0a\u7684LCD\u87a2\u5e55\u770b\u5230\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5674\u5c04\u6c11\u822a\u6a5f\u5728\u5e73\u6d41\u5c64\u7684\u5de1\u822a\u901f\u5ea6\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5c31\u662f\u6d77\u562f\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u8a2d\u6709\u500b\u5730\u9707\u5728\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u67d0\u8655\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u90a3\u6d77\u562f\u591a\u4e45\u6703\u5230\u53f0\u7063\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\u6709\u500b\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\u6cd5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u770b\u90a3\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6a5f\u5834\uff0c\u4f60\u7528\u624b\u6a5f\u67e5\u822a\u73ed\u7684app\u770b\u5f9e\u90a3\u500b\u6a5f\u5834\u98db\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u6982\u8981\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5feb\u4f30\u7b97\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u65b0\u5e7e\u5167\u4e9e\u5317\u90e8\u6d77\u5e95\u82e5\u767c\u751f\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5f62\u6210\u5730\u9707\u6ce2\uff0c\u50b3\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u662f5-6\u5c0f\u6642\uff08\u4f60\u5982\u679c\u525b\u597d\u6709\u642d\u904e\u9019\u4e00\u6bb5\u822a\u7dda\uff0c\u4f30\u7b97\u6703\u5f88\u5feb\uff09\u3002\u5e78\u597d\u6703\u50b3\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6d77\u562f\u6c92\u6709\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u963f\u7559\u7533\u3001\u5357\u7f8e\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u65bc\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u760b\u72d7\u6d6a\uff08Rough wave\uff09\u6703\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\u7522\u751f\uff1f\u4ee5\u53f0\u7063\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u58be\u4e01\u7684\u8c93\u9f3b\u982d\u548c\u6771\u5317\u89d2\u7684\u4e09\u8c82\u89d2\u6700\u591a\u3002\u6703\u7522\u751f\u760b\u72d7\u6d6a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u5ca9\u5cb8\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u6c99\u5cb8\u5cb8\u6f5b\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u64d4\u5fc3\u760b\u72d7\u6d6a\u3002\u760b\u72d7\u6d6a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u793a\u6709\u67d0\u7a2e\u6a5f\u5236\u8b93\u80fd\u91cf\u7d2f\u7a4d\uff0cPADI\u66f8\u4e0a\u8aaa\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u616e\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u5e72\u6d89
\n2.\u6c34\u6d41\u9006\u5411<\/p>\n

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