{"id":12612,"date":"2020-06-29T16:41:08","date_gmt":"2020-06-29T08:41:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/?p=12612"},"modified":"2020-06-29T16:41:10","modified_gmt":"2020-06-29T08:41:10","slug":"%e6%b5%b7%e8%9b%9e%e8%9d%93%e5%9c%96%e9%91%91%e6%8e%a8%e8%96%a6%e6%9b%b8%e5%96%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/?p=12612","title":{"rendered":"\u6d77\u86de\u8753\u5716\u9451\u63a8\u85a6\u66f8\u55ae"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n \n \"Fb-Button\"\n <\/a>\n <\/div>
<\/fb:like><\/div>
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\u5c0f\u5340\u57df\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u5716\u9451\uff1a
Sea Slugs of Taiwan (\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u6d77\u86de\u8753)\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aWei-Ban Jie \uff08\u63ed\u7dad\u90a6\uff09\u00a0 <\/strong>
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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5927\u5340\u57df\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u5716\u9451\uff1a
Nudibranch and Sea Slug Identification – Indo-Pacific 2nd Edition\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005 Terrence Gosliner, \u00c1ngel Vald\u00e9s and David Behrens
<\/strong>\u9019\u4e00\u7248\u7684\u7de8\u6392\u548c\u52d5\u7269\u5206\u985e\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u64da\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff01 \u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684 Systematic Biology\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u5c07\u52d5\u7269\u5206\u985e\u3001\u547d\u540d\u7684\u5b78\u554f\uff0c\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u9ede\u662f\u6839\u64da\u5916\u89c0\u4f86\u5206\u985e\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e3b\u89c0\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u7269\u7a2e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0cPhylogenetic systematics(cladistics \u652f\u5e8f\u5206\u985e\u5b78)\u6f38\u6f38\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u6839\u64da\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4f86\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7269\u7a2e\u5171\u540c\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u884d\u5fb5(derived features = evolutionary novelties)\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31\u5171\u884d\u5fb5(synapomorphy)\u4f86\u5224\u5b9a\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u554f\u984c\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u77e5\u9053\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f86\u8aaa\u5169\u7279\u5fb5\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u884d\u5fb5\uff1f\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\u662f\u5229\u7528\u89e3\u5256\u89c0\u5bdf + \u907a\u50b3\u5206\u5b50\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u4e26\u5229\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u80fd\u53cd\u61c9\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u6a39\u3002\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7c21\u7d04\u6cd5 (Maximum parsimony)\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u5047\u5b9a\u6f14\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7279\u5fb5\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u6a39\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u4e5f\u81f3\u5c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5efa\u69cb\u6f14\u5316\u6a39\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u672c\u66f8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u9ede\u5c31\u662f\u61c9\u7528\u652f\u5e8f\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f86\u7de8\u6392\u9806\u5e8f\u3002 \u6536\u9304\u7d042138\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6d77\u86de\u8753\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1a
Nudibranch Behavior\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aDavid Benrens
<\/strong>\u95dc\u65bc\u6d77\u86de\u8753\u7684\u651d\u98df\u3001\u9632\u79a6\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u3001\u5171\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\u7b49\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u5716\u7247\u90fd\u5177\u76f8\u7576\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u4f60\u5c0d\u65bc\u6d77\u86de\u8753\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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<\/strong>\u6536\u9304\u4e86\u6d6e\u6e38\u6027\u6d77\u6d0b\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8179\u8db3\u7db1\u548c\u8179\u8db3\u7db1\u7684\u5e7c\u751f\u3002\u9069\u5408\u9ed1\u6c34\u651d\u5f71\u611b\u597d\u8005\u3002 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u6f5b\u6c34\uff0c\u6d77\u86de\u8753\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u898b\u5230\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u53bb\u8a8d\u8b58\u6d77\u86de\u8753\u5462 … \u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587 →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[278],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12612"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12612"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12618,"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12612\/revisions\/12618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fun-in.com.tw\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}